Thursday, October 7, 2021

Miasma, a Literary Novel (Guest Post)

 Markwildyr.com, Post #200

 


My pal Don Travis has guest posted snippets of our mutual pal Donald T. Morgan’s novel Miasma on his dontravis.com blog. Now, I would like to provide a platform for the book, as well.

 Donald tells us the first draft of the novel is finished, and he’s presently in the first edit (2nd draft). This novel is set in southeastern Oklahoma—from which we all three hail—in 1944 toward the end of WWII. This is at the height of the Jim Crow era in that part of the country. Donald’s aim is to portray the era as he saw it as a Caucasian. He did not experience or see many of the horrors that prevailed in other parts of the country, but this is what he observed. He chose to tell his story through the eyes of a ten-year-old Colored girl with a gift for music.

 Many of us, even those who grew up in Oklahoma, did not know that some of the earliest Blacks in the state came as slaves when Andrew Jackson instigated the forced migration of the Five Civilized Tribes from their traditional homelands to Indian Territory, as the Prologue of the novel informs us. Here are the Prologue and first Chapter of Donald’s novel.

This is a long post, but I hope you’ll stay with it to the end.

 

* * * * *

MIASMA

By Donald T. Morgan

Prologue

December 1837, Western Arkansas Territory

The old Cherokee’s phlegmy voice barely reached Bantu from the sled. “Stop. I gotta rest.”

“Not yet, Massa Elder. Soldiers won’t let us. But I hear tell we almost there.”

Bantu knew no such thing. His hearing, along with his strength, faded day by day. Weeks of walking over mountains and crossing deep rivers in the dead of winter did that to a man. Even a strong one. No longer aware of the crusted mud and fallen branches beneath his heels, pulling the sledge without spilling his master into the slick muck grew almost impossible in a steady drizzle of sleet and snow. His eyelids stuck together.

The muted resonance and spicy redolence of the familiar broad meadows and thick forests of his southern African homeland momentarily enveloped him, bringing a false sense of warmth. In the distance, a lion roared, a hippo grunted. A vervet disappeared into the foliage. He blinked. There was no monkey, no lion, no river horse. His mind wandered off sometimes like it was done with this endless trek. Times that made it better; at times, tougher.

He longed for a loving voice crooning his name. “Bakari.” The Cherokees hadn’t called him anything but Bantu. He’d not heard his name in the four years since his own chieftain had sold him to slavers for his lack of respect. He’d had a big tongue for an eighteen-year-old warrior. He swiped gunk from his eyes with his upper arm, cursing softly at the realization tears, not sleet, had frosted his lids. They might of made him a slave, but he was also a man, and Bantu men didn’t shed tears.

All around him, silent men, women, and children shuffled along with stiff, gaunt faces, mute testimony to the hunger and sickness and pain of the journey. He abandoned the path to go around a frozen body in the snow—real or spirit—he didn’t know, didn’t care. The Indians had a name for this road. The Trail of Tears.

Slogging onward, the weight of a thousand… two thousand eyes staggered him. Countless wispy tendrils that had once been red-brown arms plucked at him. Piteous, soundless pleas rang in his frozen ears. “Take us with you. Join us. It makes no matter which.”

They’d once trudged this same tragic path, reaching no farther than this spot or the next one before death snatched them away. Ghosts. At one time, that would have terrified him. Now it was of no import. He staggered onward.

This particular band of Cherokees and their Black slaves—among thousands forced from their ancestral homelands—started the long walk in Eastern Tennessee, and many had already died. The old Indian on the sled, known to his tribesmen as Dull Hatchet, was the last of the Elder family, save for a grandson who’d slipped past Andrew Jackson’s troopers and fled into the hills before Old Hickory got his hands on the family. The Whites coveted the land, Bantu speculated when he was in his right mind. Especially the rich farmland of red men like the Elder family.

His master cried out again, and Bantu laid down the shafts of the pony drag—nothing but two lodge poles supporting a deerskin bed—to check on him. “Yassuh?”

Elder’s chest rattled as he spoke. “Get me Tall Pine. He’ll make you stop. I need my rest.” The old man rarely called his family by anything but their American names.

“Massa, yo boy is dead. He set after a soldier and got stuck with one of them bayonets. And the missus passed right after that.”

Elder fell back on the deerskin sled and closed his eyes, his breathing syrupy. Bantu picked up the poles and dragged the sled once again, as he had for the two days since the mare died. Occasionally, he lurched past a long-stemmed plant he figured was the Cherokee Rose. Come spring, it would open its five white petals to reveal a gold interior. Massa Elder claimed it was born of women’s tears, but Bantu had a more mundane explanation. Others before them had planted the medicine roses along the way as a blaze for the trail they’d one day travel back home.

Hours later, as the soldiers called a halt for the day, a three-striper tapped him on the shoulder. “Boy, how long you gonna haul around a dead man?”

He put down the drag to check his master. The soldier was right; the old man was gone. Bantu stood puzzling over how he felt about the death of the Cherokee. He was unable to come up with an answer.

While others ate and tended sores and wounds, Bantu hacked a hole in the frozen ground and laid out Massa Elder best he could before sorting through the bundle of belongings that had ridden on the sledge with the old Cherokee. He needed to salvage what he could for his new master.

Bantu froze. Who was his new master?

A shiver stronger than anything the winter had laid across his back shook him. The muscles in his exhausted legs trembled. Should he run before someone realized there was no one to claim him? Run where?

His insides felt like hot lava while his skin shivered and puckered in the cold. Whatever the future, he’d need what the old man carried. Most of it, Bantu abandoned, but he hid a small bag holding silver and copper coins and one big gold piece—as beautiful as anything he’d ever seen—inside his ragged jacket. An English pound, the old man had once told him.

Fretful and avoiding the others, he ate what little food remained and picked an isolated spot to settle in his blankets, the cold, damp night made a smidgeon more bearable by adding Massa Elder’s covers to his own.

Early the next morning when the soldiers roused their flock of human sheep, a tall African warrior called Bakari rose and marched westward with the others toward an uncertain destiny.

Chapter 1

Colored section of Horseshoe Bend, Oklahoma, Wednesday, May 31, 1944

Miasma Elderberry wasn’t afraid. Not exactly. But every time she set out for Honky Town her nerves played tricks, making her go all jerky at times and giving her a million pinpricks down the back. Little Colored girls was about as welcome downtown as head lice. And it never got no better, no matter she had to go every two or three days to check for mail down at the post office. It didn’t have no Colored entrance, so she always had to take to the alley and knock on the back door. That was better than standing in line with Whites, even if she could of. She kept a sharp eye out for boys. They was the nastiest. The big folks mostly didn’t even see her unless she got in their way. Little girls looked at her like she oughta be in a zoo or stuck out their tongues, but the boys? They’d trip her if she wasn’t sharp. Them curling their lips at her was worse. Seemed like a promise of something to come.

On top of that, all they talked about was the big war going on across the ocean. Didn’t hear as much about it where she lived, even though some of their Coloreds was over there fighting in it. She shuddered to think about them bombs falling down on folks, blowing them into little pieces like chunks of meat in a rabbit stew. They couldn’t all be bad people, even if most of them was White.

She glanced up the gravel road to the top of the hill. Two blocks up and three down right into a world where you don’t say nothing and your feet don’t make no noise. Did White folks feel the same way when they come to Colored town? She wrinkled her nose. Never know, ’cause none of them ever set foot there, less’n it was the police.

Today, she didn’t mind any of it, up or down. Today was her tenth birthday, and she had a shiny nickel in her pocket, enough to get five whole jawbreakers if the store had any. Sometimes they was hard to find. Sugar rationing, her mama said. Funny how a nickel was way bigger than a dime, but that thin little dime bought twice as many jawbreakers as a five-cent piece.

Should she have one piece of candy a day or one a week or one a month so they’d last longer? Or maybe she oughta share them with her friend Tizzie. Miasma frowned. A birthday present ought not bring a problem along with it. Her scowl deepened. She didn’t like giving her money to Whites, but doggone it, Mr. Dinkins’ little neighborhood store was plumb out of jawbreakers. Claimed sugar couldn’t be wasted on foolishness like that. But somebody said Whitten Grocery downtown had some big, juicy gobstoppers. She sure hoped they didn’t ask for ration stamps, ’cause she didn’t have none.

As usual, when she took her first step out of Colored Town on the way to the White part of Horseshoe Bend, she broke into song to ease the tension. “Onward Christian Soldiers” seemed right because she was passing the Baptist Church with its stubby white spire rearing up in the air, pretending to hold a bell that never was. Without thinking about it, she lifted her knees high and took to marching to the beat of the hymn ’stead of walking. Her clear, strong voice stayed true to the tempo but played with the notes. She liked making each song her own.

As she neared the top of the hill, her eyes went to the big house to the left of the road. Sometimes the old White man who lived there came out to watch her pass. He liked her songs, probably. Sure ’nough, there he was, standing at the fence under the oak tree at the back of the house.

She raised her voice as she switched to “The Old Wooden Cross,” and took pleasure in his wide smile. An old smile but a good one. He raised his hand in greeting; she wiggled the fingers of her left hand in return and kept on walking and belting out the hymn. After another block, she closed her mouth and kept her eyes focused on the road ahead of her. The closer she got to town, the more her skin puckered, the slower her steps became. “Ain’t nothing bad gonna happen,” she muttered beneath her breath. Done it a hundred times, and nothin’ had happened yet. Don’t mean it never would. Stay sharp, you’ll be okay. Done with arguing with herself, she squared her shoulders and scooted on down the road.

Some of the downtown stores had signs about “No Negroes Allowed,” and there was one a block to the west that went all the way. “No Dogs, Indians, or Negroes.” Whitten’s just had a side entrance labeled for Coloreds. That was better’n standing in the alley to buy what she wanted.

Miasma eased inside and took in the high, white ceiling and lime green walls stretching clear to the far side of the store. Couldn’t see no people, but that was because they wanted it that way. Tall shelves made it look like this was a separate store so White folks didn’t have to put up with Coloreds. Wasn’t of course, but that’s what they was aiming for. That was all right, the shelves facing her held a gazillion things to buy if a body had the money.

She studied the goodies in a glass counter for five minutes before a man sauntered over and exchanged her nickel for six jawbreakers. She thought the clerk counted them wrong and started to hand one back until he smiled and winked at her. She returned the smile and left with enough candy for six whole months if she just had one on the last day of each month. Problem solved. And they looked as sweet as they ever did, sugar shortage or no sugar shortage.

Whenever Miasma was in her own neighborhood, she skipped most everywhere she went, usually busting out in song, but downtown, all she wanted was to be invisible. She oughta of gone up the alley, but she walked straight up the sidewalk covered by an overhang that kept the sun out when there was one, and the rain off when there wasn’t. The stores sure looked more interesting than they did from the back. Why’d they need so many stores? One looked like it didn’t sell nothing but clothes. Another one was for hammers and nails and stuff like that. Farther up, one had a sign saying “Five and Dime Store.” What did that mean? Some didn’t have windows, so she didn’t have no idea of what they was. And why was there so many cars parked with their noses edged up the sidewalk? Head-in parking, she’d heard someone say. Lordy, she’d heard a new car cost something like eight-hundred dollars. Was there that much money in the world?

At the corner alongside of the drug store, she crossed the street and began the hike home. She couldn’t sing because she had a whole month’s worth of candy tucked in one cheek and didn’t want to risk spitting it out without meaning to. The jawbreaker was still there—although considerably smaller—by the time she passed the white house on the hill. Didn’t matter if she was singing or not. The old man was nowhere about.

After two more blocks she ran into Tizzie right in front of the Baptist Church and hammered her plan by handing her best friend a jawbreaker. That was all right, it was the extra one the clerk give her. She still had a four-month supply.

Tizzie’s real name was Letitia, but nobody called her nothing but Tizzie, and it suited her right down to a T. Miasma figured a person’s name ought to fit. Her friend’s mama had done her hair in a long pigtail right down the back of her neck. Miasma’s braids ran down behind each ear and rested on her shoulders. Tizzie’s head mop tended to frizz, but Miasma’s didn’t. Kids sometimes claimed she had made hair, but she never used nothing to straighten it. Most likely some of the Elderberrys’ Cherokee blood showing up.

Tizzie shifted the big jawbreaker to the other side of her mouth and wished Miasma a happy birthday before handing over a cut-out book of paper dolls. Miasma recognized it as Tizzie’s favorite toy and half the figures was missing, but she didn’t mind. They always played paper dolls together, so it wasn’t no matter who owned the book they came out of. They found a patch of grass struggling to survive the Oklahoma heat and settled in the shade of a live oak beside the church to choose new dolls to play with.

Getting them out of the book without tearing them was sometimes a problem, but the big husky man and the girl with a teasing look cooperated and came out whole. They were White, but that didn’t matter. Nobody made Colored paper dolls. One time, her and Tizzie took crayons and painted the faces black, but that wiped out all the features and made it look like two shiny, black balls sittin’ on somebody’s shoulders. So they’d quit doing that.

An hour or so later, James Hugh Dinkins wandered over and plopped down beside them. “What you two birds up to?”

“Mindin’ our own business,” Miasma said.

She didn’t particularly like James Hugh even if he was awful cute. He was bigger than them—not much older but way bigger. And he played rough. Sometimes he used words the church wouldn’t like. Of course, so did Mama, but it wasn’t Miasma’s place to judge her mother. James Hugh was another matter. The first time he said “shit,” Miasma told him straight off not to talk that way. The second time, she pinched his arm. He jerked away and scrambled to his knees, wild-eyed.

“Hey! You stop that.”

“Will when you stop talking that way.”

“Ain’t none a yo business how I talk.”

“Is when you talk it around girls.”

“Well, don’t flip your wig.”

She figured he wanted to hit her, but if he did the other boys would claim he fought girls ’cause he wasn’t tough enough for boys. Wasn’t true. James Hugh was bigger and meaner than any of them. Funny how what others thought put a halter on a boy. Still… best not pursue the matter. James Hugh’s old man owned the only store in Colored Town, and sometimes he shared things his daddy give him. That was funny too. How a boy could be onery one minute and cut the next.

James Hugh took out his frustration by snatching the paper dolls out of their hands and ripping them in half before stalking away. To keep from using up two more cut-outs, Miasma put the bottom halves out of sight, stuck the torsos in the sand, and played like the two was swimming and flirting in a lake. Tizzie griped it didn’t seem real because they wasn’t in swimming suits, but Miasma had her way. After all it was her birthday.

A few minutes later, James Hugh sneaked up on them and tossed something on the ground before running away. Tizzie yelled “Peckerwood” at him, but Miasma snatched what he’d left, another cut-out book, smaller and thinner than hers but a paper doll book all the same. As Miasma ripped off the cellophane cover and thumbed through it, she gasped in surprise. One of the figures was a Black boy in a spiffy Army uniform. There wasn’t no colored girl to go with him, but he was handsome and smiling and favored her dead daddy’s picture on the table beside their ratty old couch.

Right on the spot, Miasma decided to take a crayon and color a girl for him. But she’d do it better this time. Maybe a brown or gray crayon instead of black. But she had to do something. She sure couldn’t have that humdinger of a Colored man running around with a scrawny White girl. Even if it was just paper dolls, that wouldn’t be right.

* * * *

Ah, that brought a rush of memories from my childhood. Some of them good, some of them not so good. But it was what it was, however socially blind many of us were… or perhaps chose to be.

 Please friend this site. Apparently, that matters in the internet world.

 As indicated on the last post, Charlie Blackbear has been published as an ebook by JMS Books.

 My contact information is provided below in case anyone wants to drop me a line:

Website and blog: markwildyr.com

Email: markwildyr@aol.com

Facebook: www.facebook.com/mark.wildyr

Twitter: @markwildyr

 Now my mantra: Keep on reading. Keep on writing. You have something to say, so say it!

 See you later.

 

 Mark

 New posts the first and third Thursday of the month at 6:00 a.m., US Mountain time.

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